Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is a captivating blend of ancient history, French colonial architecture, and modern development. Located in the north of the country, this vibrant city is known for its rich cultural heritage, bustling streets, tranquil lakes, and delicious cuisine. Whether you're a history buff, a food lover, or an art enthusiast, Hanoi offers something for everyone. Here’s a detailed guide to the must-see attractions and experiences in Hanoi.
Located in the heart of Hanoi, Hoan Kiem Lake (Lake of the Restored Sword) is one of the city's most famous landmarks. The serene lake is surrounded by lush greenery and provides a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The lake’s central feature is the Ngoc Son Temple, which sits on an island in the lake and is accessible via a charming red wooden bridge called The Huc Bridge.
Ngoc Son Temple: Dedicated to the 13th-century military leader General Tran Hung Dao, this small temple is one of Hanoi’s most iconic attractions. The temple features beautiful architecture and offers a glimpse into Vietnamese culture and history.
The Turtle Tower: Located on an island in the center of the lake, the Turtle Tower is a symbol of Hanoi and an excellent spot for photos, especially at sunrise or sunset.
Hoan Kiem Lake is particularly beautiful in the early morning, when locals practice tai chi by the water’s edge, adding to the tranquil atmosphere.
Hanoi’s Old Quarter is the historic heart of the city and a must-visit for anyone exploring Hanoi. This maze of narrow streets is home to French colonial buildings, traditional Vietnamese architecture, and vibrant street markets. The Old Quarter is known for its "36 Streets," each of which was historically dedicated to a particular trade or craft. Today, these streets are filled with shops, cafes, street food stalls, and bustling markets.
Hang Bac Street: This street was historically known for its silver trade, and it’s a great place to buy silver jewelry and traditional handicrafts.
Street Food: The Old Quarter is the best place to sample Hanoi’s famous street food, including dishes like Pho (Vietnamese noodle soup), Banh Mi (Vietnamese sandwich), and Egg Coffee (a sweet, creamy coffee).
Strolling through the Old Quarter is a sensory experience, with the sights, sounds, and smells of Hanoi’s vibrant street life all around you.
Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum is one of Hanoi’s most significant landmarks and a must-see for those interested in the history of Vietnam. The mausoleum is the final resting place of Ho Chi Minh, the leader of Vietnam’s struggle for independence and the founding father of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.
The Mausoleum: The mausoleum is an imposing structure where visitors can pay respects to Ho Chi Minh’s embalmed body, which is displayed in a glass case. The experience is a solemn one, and visitors are expected to dress respectfully.
Ba Dinh Square: The mausoleum is located in Ba Dinh Square, a large open area where important national events have taken place. It’s here that Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence on September 2, 1945, declaring Vietnam’s independence from French colonial rule.
Nearby, you can also visit the Ho Chi Minh Museum, which offers more insight into the life and legacy of the great leader.
The Temple of Literature is Vietnam’s oldest university and one of the most important cultural and historical landmarks in Hanoi. Founded in 1070, the temple was dedicated to Confucius and is a symbol of Vietnam’s reverence for education and scholarship.
The Courtyards: The temple is set within beautiful gardens and features five courtyards with traditional Vietnamese architecture, including intricately designed gates and pavilions.
The Stelae of Doctors: The most famous feature of the Temple of Literature is the Stelae of Doctors, large stone slabs inscribed with the names of scholars who passed the royal exams in the 15th century.
The Temple of Literature is a peaceful place to wander and reflects the deep respect for learning in Vietnamese culture.
Inspired by the Paris Opera House, the Hanoi Opera House is an elegant French colonial building that stands as a testament to the city’s colonial past. Built in 1911, the opera house has hosted numerous performances, from traditional Vietnamese music to Western operas and ballets.
Guided Tours: You can take a guided tour of the opera house to learn about its history and architecture or even attend a performance if you're visiting during one of the shows.
The Surrounding Area: The opera house is located in a charming part of the city near Ly Thai To Park, a peaceful green space where you can relax after exploring the area.
The Hanoi Opera House is a beautiful building, perfect for those interested in colonial architecture or the performing arts.
Dates: April 10 – April 15, 2025
Group Size: Maximum 15 people
Availability: 6 spots left
Pricing
Cost Per Person: $900 (based on double occupancy)
Dive into the vibrant charm of Hanoi and uncover its rich history through its iconic ancient temples. This 6-day, 5-night journey takes you on an exploration of Vietnam’s cultural and spiritual heart, blending bustling city life with serene temple visits and immersive local experiences.